API¶
This part of the documentation covers all the interfaces of Flask-PluginKit.
PluginManager Object¶
-
class
flask_pluginkit.
PluginManager
(app=None, plugins_base=None, plugins_folder='plugins', **options)[source]¶ Flask Plugin Manager Extension, collects all plugins and maps the metadata to the plugin.
The plugin is a directory or a locally importable module, and the plugin entry file is __init__.py, including __plugin_name__, __version__, __author__ and other metadata.
A meaningful plugin structure should look like this:
plugins/ ├── plugin1 │ ├── __init__.py │ ├── LICENCE │ ├── README │ ├── static │ │ └── plugin1.css │ └── templates │ └── plugin1 │ └── plugin1.html └── plugin2 ├── __init__.py ├── LICENCE ├── README ├── static │ └── plugin2.css └── templates └── plugin2 └── plugin2.html
Initializes the PluginManager. It is also possible to initialize the PluginManager via a factory:
from flask_pluginkit import Flask, PluginManager app = Flask(__name__) pm = PluginManager() pm.init_app(app)
Parameters: - app – flask application.
- plugins_base – plugin folder where the plugins resides.
- plugins_folder – base folder for the application. It is used to build the plugins package name.
- logger – logging instance, for debug.
- stpl – turn on template sorting when the value is True.
- stpl_reverse – Collation, True descending, False ascending (Default).
- plugin_packages – list of third-party plugin packages.
- static_url_path – can be used to specify a different path for the static files on the plugins. Defaults to the name of the static_endpoint folder.
- static_endpoint – the endpoint name of plugins static files
that should be served at static_url_path.
Defaults to the
'assets'
- pluginkit_config – additional configuration can be used
in the template via
emit_config()
.
Changed in version 3.1.0: Add a vep handler
Changed in version 3.2.0: Add filter handler, error handler, template context processor
-
__init__
(app=None, plugins_base=None, plugins_folder='plugins', **options)[source]¶ Receive initialization parameters and pass options to
init_app()
method.
-
_tep_handler
(plugin_info, tep_rule)[source]¶ Template extension point handler.
Parameters: - plugin_info – if tep is valid, will update it.
- tep_rule –
the tep rule, like {tep_name: your_html_file_or_code}
1. This must be dict, where key means that tep is the extension point identifier, and each extension point can contain only one template type, either HTML or string, which requires string, and other types trigger exceptions.
2. HTML template type suffix for html or htm as template file (the other as pure HTML code), to be real, will adopt a render_template way rendering, using template type can be specified when rendering and introduced to additional data.
Raises: - TemplateNotFound – if no template file is found.
- PEPError – if tep rule or content is invalid.
-
_hep_handler
(plugin_info, hep_rule)[source]¶ Hook extension point handler.
Parameters: hep_rule – like {hook: func}, the supporting hooks are as follows:
1. before_request, Before request (intercept requests are allowed)
2. after_request, After request (no exception before return)
3. teardown_request, After request (before return, with or without exception)
Raises: PEPError – if hep rule or content is invalid.
-
_bep_handler
(plugin_info, bep_rule)[source]¶ Blueprint extension point handler.
Parameters: bep_rule – like {blueprint=, prefix=} Raises: PEPError – if bep rule or content is invalid.
-
_vep_handler
(plugin_info, vep_rule)[source]¶ Viewfunc extension point handler.
Parameters: vep_rule – like [{rule=, view_func=, other options}, etc.] Raises: PEPError – if bep rule or content is invalid. New in version 3.1.0.
-
_filter_handler
(plugin_info, filter_rule)[source]¶ Template filter handler.
Parameters: filter_rule – like {filter_name=func,} or [func,] Raises: PEPError – if filter rule or content is invalid. New in version 3.2.0.
-
_error_handler
(plugin_info, errhandler_rule)[source]¶ Error code handler.
Parameters: errhandler_rule – like {err_code=func, } Raises: PEPError – if error handler rule or content is invalid. New in version 3.2.0.
-
_context_processor_handler
(plugin_info, processor_rule)[source]¶ Template context processor(tcp) handler.
Parameters: processor_rule – like {var_name=var, func_name=func,} Raises: PEPError – if tcp rule or content is invalid. New in version 3.2.0.
-
_dcp_manager
¶ the instance of
DcpManager
New in version 3.2.0.
-
disable_plugin
(plugin_name)[source]¶ Disable a plugin (that is, create a DISABLED empty file) and restart the application to take effect.
-
emit_assets
(plugin_name, filename)[source]¶ Get the static file in template context. This global function, which can be used directly in the template, is used to quickly reference the static resources of the plugin.
In addition, static resources can still pass through the blueprint, but emit_assets can be used if there is no blueprint.
Of course, you can also use
flask.url_for()
instead.If filename ends with .css, then this function will return the link code, like this:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/plugin/css/demo.css">
If filename ends with .js, then this function will return the script code, like this:
<script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/plugin/js/demo.js"></script>
Other types of files, only return file url path segment, like this:
/assets/plugin/img/logo.png /assets/plugin/attachment/test.zip
The following is a mini example:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Hello World</title> {{ emit_assets('demo','css/demo.css') }} </head> <body> <div class="logo"> <img src="{{ emit_assets('demo', 'img/logo.png') }}"> </div> </body> </html>
Parameters: - plugin_name – name of the plugin, which is __plugin_name__
- filename – file name in the static directory of the plugin package
Returns: html code with
Markup
.
-
emit_tep
(tep, typ='all', **context)[source]¶ Emit a tep and get the tep data(html code) with
flask.render_template()
orflask.render_template_string()
Please use this function in the template file or code. The emit_tep needs to be defined by yourself. It can render HTML code and files for a tep, or even pass in extra data at render time.
Suppose you have a tep named hello, only need to enable custom extension points in the template context, eg:
{{ emit_tep("hello", context="world") }}
Parameters: - tep – Template extension point name, it is the only one. A tep parsing result is list, within which can be HTML code and files, or one of them.
- typ –
Render type, default is all.
all - render HTML file and code;
fil - render HTML file only;
cod - render HTML code only.
- context – Keyword params, additional data passed to the template
Returns: html code with
Markup
.
-
enable_plugin
(plugin_name)[source]¶ Enable a plugin (that is, create a ENABLED empty file) and restart the application to take effect.
-
get_all_plugins
¶ Get all plugins, enabled and disabled
-
get_enabled_beps
¶ Get all bep of the enabled plugins.
Returns: List of nested dictionaries, like [{blueprint=,prefix=},]
-
get_enabled_errhandlers
¶ Get all error handlers for the enabled plugins.
Returns: dict, like {code: view_func,} New in version 3.2.0.
-
get_enabled_filters
¶ Get all template filters for the enabled plugins.
Returns: List of nested tuples, like [(filter_name, filter_func),] New in version 3.2.0.
-
get_enabled_heps
¶ Get all hep of the enabled plugins.
Returns: dictionary with nested tuples, like {hook:[]}
-
get_enabled_plugins
¶ Get all enabled plugins
-
get_enabled_tcps
¶ Get all template context processors for the enabled plugins.
Returns: List of Nested Dictionaries, like [{name:var_or_func},] New in version 3.2.0.
-
get_enabled_teps
¶ Get all tep of the enabled plugins.
Returns: dict like {tep_1: dict(fil=[], cod=[]), tep_n…}
-
get_enabled_veps
¶ Get all vep for the enabled plugins.
Returns: List of nested tuples, like [(path, view_func),] New in version 3.1.0.
-
logger
= None¶ logging Logger instance
-
plugin_packages
= None¶ Third-party plugin package
-
pluginkit_config
= None¶ Configuration Dictionary of Flask-PLuginKit in Project
-
static_endpoint
= None¶ Static endpoint
-
static_url_path
= None¶ Static url prefix
-
stpl
= None¶ Template sorting
-
stpl_reverse
= None¶ Template sort order, True descending, False ascending (default).
-
flask_pluginkit.
push_dcp
(event, callback, position='right')[source]¶ Push a callable for with
push()
.Example usage:
push_dcp('demo', lambda:'Hello dcp')
New in version 3.2.0.
-
flask_pluginkit.
blueprint
¶ The
Blueprint
instance for managing plugins.New in version 3.3.0.
Inherited Application Objects¶
-
class
flask_pluginkit.
Flask
(import_name, static_url_path=None, static_folder='static', static_host=None, host_matching=False, subdomain_matching=False, template_folder='templates', instance_path=None, instance_relative_config=False, root_path=None)[source]¶ -
-
before_request_top
(f)[source]¶ Registers a function to run before each request. Priority First.
The usage is equivalent to the
flask.Flask.before_request()
decorator, and before_request registers the function at the end of the before_request_funcs, while this decorator registers the function at the top of the before_request_funcs (index 0).Because flask-pluginkit has registered all cep into the app at load time, if your web application uses before_request and plugins depend on one of them (like g), the plugin will not run properly, so your web application should use this decorator at this time.
-
Storage Objects¶
-
class
flask_pluginkit.
LocalStorage
[source]¶ Local file system storage based on the shelve module.
-
index
¶ The default index, as the only key, you can override it.
-
list
¶ list all data
Returns: dict
-
Useful Functions and Classes¶
-
flask_pluginkit.utils.
isValidSemver
(version)[source]¶ Semantic version number - determines whether the version is qualified. The format is MAJOR.Minor.PATCH, more with https://semver.org
-
flask_pluginkit.utils.
sortedSemver
(versions, sort='ASC')[source]¶ Semantically sort the list of version Numbers
-
class
flask_pluginkit.utils.
BaseStorage
[source]¶ This is the base class for storage. The available storage classes need to inherit from
BaseStorage
and override the get and set methods, it’s best to implement the remote method as well.This base class customizes the __getitem__, __setitem__ and __delitem__ methods so that the user can call it like a dict.
-
index
= 'flask_pluginkit_dat'¶ The default index, as the only key, you can override it.
-
-
class
flask_pluginkit.utils.
DcpManager
[source]¶ -
emit
(event, *args, **kwargs)[source]¶ Emits events for the template context.
Returns: strings with Markup
-
push
(event, callback, position='right')[source]¶ Connect a dcp, push a function.
Parameters: - event – a unique identifier name for dcp.
- callback – corresponding to the event to perform a function.
- position – the position of the insertion function, right(default) or left. The default right is inserted at the end of the event, and left is inserted into the event first.
Raises: - PluginError – the param event or position error
- NotCallableError – the param callback is not callable
New in version 3.2.0.
-
-
class
flask_pluginkit.
PluginInstaller
(plugin_abspath, **kwargs)[source]¶ plugin installer for installing a compressed local/remote plugin
-
addPlugin
(method='remote', **kwargs)[source]¶ Add a plugin, support only for .tar.gz or .zip compression packages.
Parameters: - method –
supported method:
remote
, download and unpack a remote plugin package;local
, unzip a local plugin package.pip
, install package with pip command. - url – for method is remote, plugin can be downloaded from the address.
- filepath – for method is local, plugin local absolute path
- remove – for method is local, remove the plugin source code package, default is False.
- package_or_url – for method is pip, pypi’s package or VCS url.
Returns: the result of adding the plugin, like {msg:str, code:int}, code=0 is successful.
Changed in version 3.3.0: Add pip method, with package_or_url param.
- method –
-
Custom Exceptions¶
flask_pluginkit.exceptions¶
Exception Classes